《医学遗传学基础》第M页

major histocompatibility complex主要组织兼容性抗原复全体82malformation, congenital先天畸形8malignant melanoma恶性黑色素瘤118maple syrup urine disease枫糖尿病80mapping制图109marker chromosome标记染色体121materal inheritance母系染色体58medical geneics医学遗传学1melanosome黑素小体77membrane diseases膜蛋白病69skeleton膜骨架70mental retardation智力低下，智能发育不全22，151metabolic inhibitor代谢抑制剂143metabolic suppressor gene肿瘤转移抑制基因gene肿瘤转移基因3，116micro cell微细胞105micodessection显微切割2micrognathia小颌25microinjection显微注射168migration pressure迁移压力102migration迁移102minidystrophin小肌营养不良蛋白170，172minor gene微效基因83mis-paires synapsis错配联会46mitochondrial DNA线粒体DNA42，58model number众数121moderative repetitive sequence中度重复顺序41molecular genetics分子遗传学1cloning分子克隆155disease分子病2，59monogenic disease单基因病4，48monogenic form of multifatorial disease多因子病的单基因型88monosomy单体性13monozygotic twin单卵双生，同卵双生5mosaic嵌合体，同源嵌合体14multidisease screening technique多病性筛查技术141multifactorial inheritance多因子遗传83multiple alleles复等位基因50mulitiple loci determining isozyme多座位同工酶81murine leukemia virus鼠白血病病毒169mutagen诱变剂43,138mutagenesis诱变，致（突）变1mutant突变本43mutation突变43mutation load突变负荷696rate突变率93neutral中性突变45presure突变压力94codon整码突变45elongation延长突变43forward正向突变93frame-shift移码突变45gene基因突变43hot spot of突变热点43induced诱发突变43mis-sens错义突变44neutral中性突变45，93non-sense无义突变45point点突变43reverse回复突变93same sence同义突变44spontaneous自然突变，自发突变43suppressor gene抑制基因突变45synonymous同义突变44termination codon终止密码突变45