知法犯法

拼音zhī fǎ fàn fǎ

含义知道法律，又违反法律。指明知故犯。

出处清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第四回：“好僧官老爷！知法犯法！”

典故出处

• 清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第四回：“好僧官老爷！知法犯法！”

近义词

• 明知故犯、执法犯法、以身试法

反义词

• 遵纪守法

英文翻译

• deliberately break the law

成语资料

• 成语解释：知道法律，又违反法律。指明知故犯。
  成语举例：对知法犯法的人，应该严惩不贷。
  常用程度：常用
  感情色彩：贬义词
  语法用法：作谓语、分句；含贬义
  成语结构：紧缩式
  产生年代：近代
  成语辨析：知法犯法和“以身试法”；都指明明知道是犯法的事；还要亲自去做。但“以身试法”偏重于亲自去做犯法的事；仅指犯法；知法犯法偏重指“明明知道犯法”；还故意违犯。并含有违犯规章制度等意思；应用范围较大。
  成语谜面：审判长坐牢
  

详细解释

• "知法犯法" is an idiom that describes someone who is aware of the law but still chooses to violate it. It implies a deliberate disregard for the rules and a willingness to engage in illegal activities.

使用场景

• This idiom is often used to criticize individuals who knowingly commit crimes or engage in unlawful behavior despite being fully aware of the consequences. It can also be used to describe someone who abuses their knowledge of the law to exploit loopholes or engage in unethical practices.

故事起源

• The origin of this idiom can be traced back to ancient China. It reflects the importance of respecting and abiding by the law in a harmonious society.

成语结构

• This idiom follows the structure of "Verb + Noun + Verb + Noun," where the first verb represents the action of understanding or knowing, and the second verb represents the action of breaking or violating.

例句

• 1. 他明明知道这是违法行为，却还是知法犯法。
  2. 作为一名律师，他不应该知法犯法。

记忆技巧

• To remember this idiom, you can create a mental image of someone holding a book on laws and regulations in one hand, while using the other hand to tear up a piece of paper representing the law. This visual representation can help reinforce the meaning and structure of the idiom.

延伸学习

• To further understand the concept of "知法犯法," you can explore related topics such as legal ethics, the consequences of breaking the law, and the importance of a just legal system.